Date of Completion
9-1996
Document Type
Open Access Capstone
Degree Name
Master of Arts (MA)
First Advisor
Judith Collison
Second Advisor
Beatrice Kipp Nelson
Third Advisor
Steven Schwartz
Abstract
Traditionally, high school English classes have been "tracked", according to ability level. This thesis addresses the problem of teaching an English course to a heterogeneous group of students with diverse academic backgrounds and a range of abilities. It shows how a philosophy-based approach to teaching, as compared with the traditional/didactic approach, provided a means for every ability level of student to participate in the thinking/learning process. "Philosophical teaching" is a method of teaching and a way of learning that promotes critical thinking, self-expression, and reasoning through self-reflection, while developing critical and moral consciousness at the same time. It is a method of inquiry that relies on the use of Socratic questioning, small group discussions, and empathic modes of learning as its primary teaching tools. Given the circumstances of this night school English class, both teacher and students found that philosophical teaching proved to be a viable way to help adolescents learn the required content and to think critically and morally.
Recommended Citation
Jacques, Christine D., "Philosophical Teaching as a Means for Raising Critical and Moral Consciousness" (1996). Critical and Creative Thinking Capstones Collection. 154.
https://scholarworks.umb.edu/cct_capstone/154